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How to add an audit trail to Lotus Notes documents using Formula


Mohammed Misbahuddin
04.11.2006
Rating: -2.67- (out of 5)


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In many Notes/Domino applications, you need to track critical field values any time a document is modified and saved. Fortunately, you can add these audit trails with a relatively small amount of Formula code.

Subsequently, an audit trail report can be generated with each event on a separate line, starting from the creation of the Lotus Notes document. For example, if you want to have an audit trail for the User Name, Date Time and Workflow Status fields, here's what you would need to do:

  1. Add these extra computed text fields that are hidden with default Formula as follows:
    ATUserName Default formula :  
    @If(!@IsNewDoc; ATUserName + @NewLine + @Name
    ([CN];@UserName ); ATUserName ) 
    ATDateTime Default formula : @If(!@IsNewDoc; 
    ATDateTime + @NewLine + @Text(@Now )); ATDateTime) 
    ATWorkflowStatus Default formula : @If(!@IsNewDoc; 
    ATWorkflowStatus+ @NewLine + WorkflowStatus; ATWorkflowStatus)

  2. Create a hidden view, or AuditTrail, with Request ID as the first column; then the audit trail fields as the subsequent columns.

  3. Create an Audit Trail Report form with first editable field on the top as Request ID and a table with two rows and three columns. In first row, put the column names as User Name, Date Time and Workflow Status. In the second row, in each column, add one of the three computed for display text fields as: ATRUserName, ATRDateTime and ATRWorkflowStatus.

    Note: The field values should not be too long otherwise the lineup of each row will be disturbed. The field values should not exceed the column width of the table.

  4. Finally, add an action button on the Audit Trail Report form with the following Formula code:
    @If( Request_ID = "";""; @Do(@SetField
    ("ATRUserName";@DbLookup("Notes":"Nocashe";"";"
    (AuditTrail)"; Request_ID;2)); @SetField("ATRDateTime";
    @DbLookup("Notes":"Nocache";"";"(AuditTrail)"; Request_ID;3)); 
    @SetField("ATRWorkflowStatus";@DbLookup
    ("Notes":"Nocashe";"";"(AuditTrail)"; Request_ID;4))));

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You can also modify the default formula in step 1 of this tip, so that it does not refresh the formula until it is saved.

ATUserName Default formula :  
@If(!@IsNewDoc & @IsDocBeingSaved; ATUserName + @NewLine + @Name
([CN];@UserName ); ATUserName ) 
ATDateTime Default formula : @If(!@IsNewDoc & @IsDocBeingSaved; 
ATDateTime + @NewLine + @Text(@Now )); ATDateTime) 
ATWorkflowStatus Default formula : @If(!@IsNewDoc & @IsDocBeingSaved; 
ATWorkflowStatus+ @NewLine + WorkflowStatus; ATWorkflowStatus)

—Mohammed Mishabuddin, tip author

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