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How to cull elements from a list using Formula


Peter Skold
12.19.2006
Rating: -1.48- (out of 5)


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Whether it's because of ignorance or inexperience, I find that string and list handling are not completely covered in Formula language. I often find myself "inventing" functionality that would well defend a permanent place in Formula coding as a built-in function.

I offer to you a widget I sometimes use to cull elements from a list. I've dressed it up for testing. I would appreciate users testing this and responding with suggestions for improvements -- supposing that it is logically sound and fail-safe (I haven't really done that).

If this is already a built-in Formula feature, I haven't seen it thus far. But if it does already exist, I would appreciate any information you have about it.

REM {Keep only elements from one 
list not in the other list -- differentiate them. 
Place this code in an action button or paste the code 
into any text field on a form and enter CTRL+SHIFT+F9 
to execute the code. You may also increase usability by
 converting the lists to lowercase 
using @LowerCase before comparing, for example.};

REM {List1 is the original list in which you wish to keep 
only elements not present in List2, 
it replaces the elements in List2 with "" in List1};

list1 := @Prompt([OkCancelEdit]; 
"Enter list1"; "Please enter a list of elements";
 "summer, winter, spring" );

list1 := @Explode( list1 );

@Prompt([OK] ; "This is your list" ; 
@Implode( @Sort( @Trim( list1 ) ) ; @Newline ) );

list2 := @Prompt([OkCancelEdit]; 
"Which element(s) would you like to remove? 
(from List1)"; "Enter the element(s) here"; 
"summer, winter, leaf");

list2 := @Explode( list2 );

@Prompt([OK] ; "You wish to remove" ; 
@Trim(@Implode(list2 ; @Newline)) );

result := @Replace( list1 ; list2; "");

@Prompt([Ok] ; "Result"  ; 
"Remaining entries: " + @NewLine + 
@Implode(@Sort(result) ; @NewLine ) + 
@NewLine +  @NewLine + "Cleared:" + 
@NewLine + @NewLine + @Implode(@Sort(list2) ; 
@Newline ) + @NewLine + + @NewLine + "** from **" 
+ @NewLine + @NewLine + @Implode(@Sort(list1) ; @Newline) )

MEMBER FEEDBACK TO THIS TIP

You can also use:

@ReplaceSubstring( list1 ; list2 ; "" )) )

For example:

list1 := @Explode( "summer, winter, spring" );
list2 := @Explode( "summer, winter, leaf" ); 
FIELD Exe := Exe; @SetField
("Exe";@Trim(@ReplaceSubstring( list1 ; list2 ; "" )) )

—Bala R.

******************************************

You can also replace @NewLine with @Char(10) throughout the entire formula. Otherwise, all the displays truncate after a single entry.

I don't know if this only occurs on our Lotus Notes installation, but I find that in column formula and @prompts @Char(10) works, whereas @Newline usually doesn't.
—Angelo M.

Do you have comments on this tip? Let us know.

Related information from SearchDomino.com:

  • FAQ: Formula advice
  • Tip: How to create a forgiving Notes/Domino date parser with Formula
  • Tip: Setting row colors by category in a Lotus Notes view
  • Learning Guide: Formula language
  • Reference Center: Formula language for Lotus Notes and Domino

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